Crisis validation

Did the score deteriorate when the economy did?

A risk index is only useful if it moves when real trouble arrives. Each documented crisis below is a fixed window taken from official and academic chronologies. The score for each year is rebuilt from published data alone using the same weights as the live index — no crisis information enters the calculation — and then compared across the three years before the crisis, the crisis itself and the two years after.

Crisis episodes tested

14

Country-specific windows across banking, sovereign-debt, commodity and pandemic shocks

Episodes with enough data to score

6

An episode is only scored when both the pre-crisis and crisis years have published data

Score rose during the crisis

6 / 6

Counted when the crisis-window score exceeds the pre-crisis average by more than 1 point

Episode by episode

CrisisCountryWindowPre-crisisDuringAfterModel reaction
Asian financial crisisInvestopedia — Financial Crisis🇹🇭 Thailand1997-071998-1222.835.017.2Risk rose +12.2
Asian financial crisisInvestopedia — Financial Crisis🇮🇩 Indonesia1997-081999-1236.958.039.3Risk rose +21.1
Asian financial crisisInvestopedia — Financial Crisis🇰🇷 South Korea1997-111998-1213.231.413.6Risk rose +18.1
Russian default and rouble crisisInvestopedia — Financial Crisis🇷🇺 Russia1998-081999-1273.177.561.7Risk rose +4.4
Argentine convertibility crisisInvestopedia — Financial Crisis🇦🇷 Argentina2001-012002-1256.587.443.3Risk rose +30.9
Greek sovereign-debt crisisInvestopedia — Financial Crisis🇬🇷 Greece2010-012016-1223.548.4Risk rose +24.9
Conflict and financial crisisInvestopedia — Financial Crisis🇺🇦 Ukraine2014-012015-1246.7Data unavailable
Oil-price and tenge devaluation shockInvestopedia — Financial Crisis🇰🇿 Kazakhstan2014-072016-1224.6Data unavailable
Brazilian recessionInvestopedia — Financial Crisis🇧🇷 Brazil2015-012016-12Data unavailable
Oil-price recessionInvestopedia — Financial Crisis🇳🇬 Nigeria2016-012017-12Data unavailable
Currency float and inflation crisisInvestopedia — Financial Crisis🇪🇬 Egypt2016-012017-12Data unavailable
Turkish currency and debt crisisInvestopedia — Financial Crisis🇹🇷 Turkey2018-012019-12Data unavailable
Balance-of-payments crisisInvestopedia — Financial Crisis🇵🇰 Pakistan2022-012023-12Data unavailable
Full-scale war shockInvestopedia — Financial Crisis🇺🇦 Ukraine2022-022022-12Data unavailable

How to read this honestly

  • This is a coincidence test, not a prediction test. A rise in the score during a crisis shows the index registers macro strain; it does not show the index would have warned in advance.
  • The score is built from annual published data, which is revised and released with a lag. A crisis that started late in a year can therefore show up mostly in the following year.
  • Unemployment and growth react fast, GDP per capita barely moves, and policy rates can fall in a crisis — which lowers the interest-rate sub-score even as the economy weakens. That is a real, deliberate property of the weighting, not a bug.
  • Episodes where the score did not rise are shown, not hidden. Selective reporting of hits is exactly what makes most risk indices unfalsifiable.